10 Ways To Improve Cognitive Development In Preschoolers

A child’s growth during each phases of life is a vital concern for every parent. Though each child’s growth will be different from one another. As children’s growth is also affected by their genetics and people around them. It is very necessary for parents to understand their child’s growth and development during each stage of childhood. During preschool children learn and develop a lot. There are many developments during this stage of childhood. And cognitive development in preschoolers is one of the most important developmental milestone of childhood. In this article I am going to share 10 ways to improve cognitive development in your preschoolers. The best ways you can support your child’s growth.

What is cognitive development in preschoolers?

Cognitive development means the development of knowledge among the children. The skill of thinking, memorizing, learning, expressing and imagining refer to cognitive development in children. As a child grows, the ability to learn things around them increases. They start learning the reasons and try to solve their problems. Though cognitive skills start growing right from the birth of a child. But their skills can be observed very clearly during preschool. This is the age when a child start asking lots of why to every things. They start thinking at more higher level. Children start learning about the consequences of their actions like if they throw the glass jar it will break but if they throw the ball it will not break.

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Cognitive Development Skills

Our brain works on some sets of functions and cognitive skills consists of those sets of functions. The main cognitive development skills are :-

-> Learning

The learning ability of preschoolers keep increasing each day. They are capable of learning words and use them in their regular conversations.

-> Problem Solving

Problem solving is another important milestone of cognitive development skills. Children try to solve problems as they keep doing experiments with their toys or games they are engaged with.

-> Memory

A child starts memorizing a lot as he grows up. Starting with his name, the place he lives, the school he goes and the daily routine he follows.

-> Attention

Attention is staying alert for a particular period of time. A child cannot stay attentive for a longer period of time though it can be developed by practicing. Attention increases by age and growth of a child.

10 Ways To Improve Cognitive Development In Preschoolers

Reading

Reading to your child from an early age is very important and it has lot of benefits for your child’s growth and development. Children who are exposed to reading more they have good communication skills, have very good vocabulary and it also increases child’s focus and attention. So make it a routine to read few pages in a day for your child. It will then become a habit for children to read, once they learn reading by themselves.

Singing Nursery Rhymes

Nursery rhymes are not only for entertaining children, this is the first step to introduce language to them. It is the foundation of reading and learning skills for kids. They act during nursery rhymes, trying to pronounce the words and thinking about the rhymes have an overall development in kids. Pacey had explained how important is nursery rhymes to children during their early years.

Problem Solving Games

Life without problem doesn’t exists. And solving problem is an important aspect of life. Problem solving is must learn skill for kids. Problem solving games teaches kids to have a positive attitude towards life. They learn to be more confident during crucial times of life. So introduce them problem solving games and let them do independently.

Narrating A Story / Incident

Narrating story is as important as listening story. Therefore always encourage your child to narrate any story or ask them to describe any incident they had experienced. Narrating a story or incident instills the power of good communication skill in the kids. This enhance their imagination skill and also make learning easier.

Playing Creative Games

Creativity is very essential in a child’s development. Children loves to play most of the time so use their playing time to develop creativity among them. Encourage kids to play creative games that are fun filled too. Check the list of fun filled creative activities for kids shared by FirstCry.

Imaginary Play

Children love to play imaginary plays. They imagine a lot and loves to act according to those imaginations. And this is quite healthy game for them. It boosts social, physical and emotional development in them. It is one of the best way to learn to express their emotions, as they are imitating a character in their play. Sometimes children make their own stories and explore new ideas for their play. This fosters confidence and creativity among children.

Free Play

Playing is an important tool for cognitive development in preschoolers as children spends most of the time in playing. Free play is the time when a child has the freedom to play according to him. They are engaged according to their wish. Every child is different, some chooses to draw during their free play time while some want to solve puzzles and some want to go out. So it very necessary to give children some free play time so that they can spend the time exploring their own ideas and passion.

Communication

A positive communication with your child is very essential to build positive relationships in life. Children feel more secured and confident when they have a positive talk wit their parents. It builds self-esteem in them. They learn to communicate with others too that help them to build strong relationships with others in life. When parents communicate and listen to their children, they feel valued and worthy in this world. It boosts their confident.

Puzzle Solving

Solving puzzles is great help for cognitive development in preschoolers. It is help to develop fine motor skills in children. It also helps them to deal with their emotions and stress. They learn that trying again and again can bring them success at the end.

Outside Play

Outdoor play is very beneficial for children. The unorganized and unstructured way of playing in nature make child self-dependent. They learn to understand the importance of being self aware of our actions. They become more capable to face the hurdles coming to their way.